Honed & Skived-Roller-Burnished Cylinder Tube

Cold-drawn seamless and welded-and-drawn tube, finished to cylinder bore tolerance by honing or by skiving and roller burnishing.

Two routes to a cylinder bore

Honing removes the least material and gives the finest control of roundness and finish. Skiving and roller burnishing is faster on long lengths and work-hardens the surface. Which one suits a part depends on wall thickness, length-to-bore ratio and the seal package.

Tell us the seal manufacturer and series on the drawing. Seal makers publish the bore finish window their seals are designed for, and matching it is the single most effective way to avoid early seal failure in service.

Specification

FIELDUNITORISE VALUE
Inside diameter rangemm40 to 500 honed · 40 to 400 skived and roller burnished
Wall thickness rangemm5 to 22 standard · up to 50 on enquiry
Maximum lengthmm8000 honed · 7000 skived and roller burnished
ID toleranceISO classH8 standard · H7 and H9 quoted separately
Surface roughness Raµm0.2 to 0.8 honed · 0.2 to 0.4 skived and roller burnished
OvalitymmNot more than half of the applicable ID tolerance band
Straightnessmm/m0.5 honed · 0.2 to 0.3 skived and roller burnished
Wall thickness tolerance—±5% cold drawn and rolled · ±8% deep hole bored
Process—Honed / Skived & roller burnished / Deep hole bored and honed
Material grades—E355 (EN 10305-1) · ST52 / Q345B · 20# · 45# / C45E · 27SiMn · SAE 1026
Delivery condition—+SR stress relieved (standard) · BK cold finished hard
Standards worked to—EN 10305-1 · DIN 2391 · GB/T 3639 · GB/T 8713 · ISO 286-2 · ASTM A519
Test certificate—EN 10204 3.1 issued with every shipment

Ranges reflect the equipment envelope. The tolerance and finish actually contracted are confirmed against your drawing at quotation, and measured values are reported per lot.

Mechanical properties by grade

FIELDUNITORISE VALUE
20# (GB/T 8713)MPa / %Rm ≥520 · Rp0.2 ≥400 · A ≥15
45# / C45EMPa / %Rm ≥630 · Rp0.2 ≥520 · A ≥12
Q345B / ST52MPa / %Rm ≥620 · Rp0.2 ≥520 · A ≥15
25MnMPa / %Rm ≥620 · Rp0.2 ≥510 · A ≥15
27SiMnMPa / %Rm ≥700 · Rp0.2 ≥580 · A ≥10
E355 (EN 10305-1)MPa / %Rm ≥650 · Rp0.2 ≥580 · A ≥15

Minimum values in the +SR stress relieved condition. In the BK cold finished hard condition only Rm and elongation are guaranteed: 20# Rm ≥550 / A ≥8, 45# Rm ≥680 / A ≥5, E355 Rm ≥700 / A ≥8. Actual heat values appear on the 3.1 certificate.

Industry reference values

Published capability from established European and North American suppliers, shown so that you can position our figures against a known benchmark.

PARAMETERPublished industry reference value
Honing capabilityID 1/2″ to 75″, up to 80 ft length; standard 10-20 microinch, 4-6 microinch achievable
Skiving and roller burnishingID 2″ to 10″, up to 38 ft
Tube grades offeredSt52.3, 1026, 1524, 4130, 4140, 9Cr, 13Cr, A106-B/C, API 5LX-70
Chrome plated tube toleranceOD to ISO f8 or f7, wall thickness ±5%

Reference values published by European and North American suppliers. Shown for benchmarking only.

Hydraulic cylinder tubes (barrels) precision honed by ORISE MACHINERY
Precision honed hydraulic cylinder tubes (barrels) — the core pressure-containing component of every hydraulic cylinder, manufactured by ORISE MACHINERY.

Cutting to length. Where the finished cylinder length is fixed we can supply cut-to-length honed tube with the ends faced and deburred, which removes a saw operation and a handling step from your line.

Packing. Long tube travels badly. State whether you need end caps, VCI film, wooden cradles or steel frames. We will quote the packing separately so it is visible rather than buried in the unit price.

What we need on the drawing

  • Bore diameter and tolerance class, and whether the tolerance is on the honed bore or on a finished machined feature
  • Wall thickness and whether it may vary within the material standard
  • Cut length and squareness requirement of the ends
  • Required surface roughness Ra, and the seal series if known
  • Material grade, or the mechanical properties you need if the grade is open
  • Certificate requirement: EN 10204 2.2 or 3.1

Send your tube drawing

Bore, tolerance, length, finish and grade. That is enough for a firm quotation.

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